list of indian ODI cricketers.

 well come to all Indian cricketer .


a one day international (ODI) is an international cricketers  match  between two  representative teams , each having ODI status, as determined by the international cricket council (ICC) .an ODI differs from  test   matches  in that the  number  of overs per  team  is limited ,and that each team has only one innings .

 India played their first ODI in 1974 and a total of 256 players have represented the team . since 1974 India has  played  1,058 ODIs, resulting in  559 victories, 445 defeats ,10 ties  and 44 no  results .Indians  first  series victory  came against England in 1981 ,winning 2-1. indie won  the  cricket world  cup twice  in  1983 and  2011  and  was runner - up in 2003 .India won the ICC champions trophy in the year 2013 and  had  earlier shared  once with  Sri  Lanka  in  2002 because  rain  washed out  the  attempt to  complete  the final twice . India  was  also runner -up in 2000.india have won  the  Asia cup ( in ODI format) a total of  seven  times in 1984,1988,1990,1995,2010,2018 and  2023.

    Sachin  Tendulkar is the youngest debutant at the  age  of 16 year and 238  days and  Farokh engineer is oldest  debutant  at the  age of 36 years and  138 days . anil Kumble is the  leading  wicket  taker  with  337 wickets to  his  name ,and Sachin Tendulkar is the  leading  run  scorer with  18,426 runs to his name  from  452 innings at  an  average  of  44.43. Tendulkar  holds the  record  for playing  the  most  ODI matches played (463) .he  also  holds  the world  record  number  of  man the  match  award s. Rohit  Sharma s score  of  264  against Sri Lanka  in November 2014 is the  hights number  of runs scored by  any  player  in an  ODI . Sourav Ganguly s 183 against Sri Lanka is the  highest number of runs scored  by an  Indian cricketers in a  cricket world cup match .

     


Sachin Tendulkar.

   Sachin Ramesh Tendulkar born 24 April 1973 is an Indian  former  international  cricket  who  captained  the Indian national team . he is  widely regarded as one  of  the  greatest  cricketers  of all time .  and  is the  holder  of  several  world  record s , including being  the  all -time  highest  run - scorer in both  ODI  and  test  cricket  receiving  the  most  player  of  the  match  awards in  international  cricket , and  being the  only  batsman to  score  100 international centuries. Tendulkar  was  a member of  parliament , Rajya Sabha by  presidential nomination from 2012 to 2018.

having retired from ODI cricket in 2012, he  retired from all forms of  cricket in November 2013 after playing his  200th test .






Kapil dev.

    Kapildev Ramlal Nikhanj born 6 January 1959 is an Indian  former cricket team  captiain .hi is regarded as one of the  greatest all - rounders in the  history  of  cricket ,he  was a fast -medium  bowler and  a hard -hitting  middle - order  batsman . dev is the  only player in the history  of cricket to have  taken  more  then 400  wickets (434 wicket  ) and scored  more then 5000 runs  in test cricket .

  dev captained the Indian cricket team that won the 1983 cricket  world cup ,becoming the first  Indian captain to win  the  cricket  world cup .he  is  still the  youngest captain ( at the age of24) to win  the  world  cup  for  any  team . he  retired in 1994, as the first  player to take 200 ODI  wickets . and  holding  the  world  record  for  the  highest number of wickets taken in test cricket ,a record subsequently broken by Courtney Walsh in 2000. 




Sunil Manohar sunny Gavaskar born July 1949  is a former captain of  the  Indian national cricket team who represented India and Mumbai from 1971 to 1987 . Gavaskar is acknowledged as one of the greatest opening batsman of all time.

Gavaskar is a recipient of the Indian sports honour of the arjuna awards and the  civilian honour of the  Padma Bhushan. he was  inducted  into the   ICC cricket hall of fame in 2009 .in 2012 ,he  was  awarded the C.K Nayudu lifetime  achievement  award, the  highest honour  BCCI can  bestow on a  former player . Gavaskar is  also  known as sunny by his fans and  fellow cricket commentators.

pahalgam terror attack updates: pakistan .

 pahalgam attack key updates ; 26 killed J- k s deadliest strike in recent times , PM Modi heads  back to India.


  pahalgam attack : the attack occurred just  as the tourist and  trekking  season was gaining momentum .it took place  in baisaran, an  expansive meadow located about six  km from the resort town of pahalgam .surrounded by dense  pine  forests and mountains  ,  baisaran is  a popular destination destination among tourists.

Srinagar ,indian -administered Kashmir - suspected rebesls killed at least 26 people on tuesday on tuesday in the deadliest such attack  in a quarter - century  in indian - administered kashmir , setting off a chain of  tit -for - tat moves by  india and pakistan and raising the spectre of a full - fledged conflict between the nuclear -armed neigbours.



   new delhi and  islamabad (cnn) -relations between india and  pakistan are  cratering following a deadly militant attack in indian -administered kashmir that has  sparked , tit -for - tat represals  and  raised  fears  of another  military escalation between  the  nuclear - armed rivals


 on 22 april 2025 ,five terrorists attacked male  hindu tourists in the  indian -administered territory of jammu and  kashmir , killping 26 and  injuring more  then 20 other s, in the  deadlist incident of  its  kind in india since  the  2008 mumbai attacks. the  incident took place  in baisaran valley , a  popular  tourist destination naer pahalgam.

  the resistance front TRF,an offshoot of the pakistan-based UN -designated lterrorist group lashkar - e taiba , initially claimed  responsibility for the  attack , linking  it to indian government policy that allows indian citizens  to  live and work in kashmir ,resulting  in non-local settlement in the  region. four days later ,they retracted their claim.

  the attack intensified tensions between indian and pakistan, leading to a diplomatic crisis .india accused pakistan of supporting cross -border  terrorism and suspended the  indus waters treaty ,expelled pakistani diplomats,and closed borders . pakistan denied indias  accusations and  retaliated by suspending the .

chennai super kings .(CSK)

 well come to CSK in Indian IPL team .


Chennai super kings ( CSK )  is an Indian professional T20 cricket franchise based in Chennai, Tamil Nadu . the  team competes in the Indian premier league (IPL) and was one of the eight franchises incorporated when the  league was  established in 2008 .the team plays  its home  matches at  the M.A Chidambaram stadium and  is owned by Chennai super kings cricket.


    the super king  is the joint -most successful ipl franchise ( along with Mumbai Indians ) ,having won five IPL littles. it has also  appeared in ten finals  and qualified for the playoff stages12 times ,the  most amongst the  IPL teams .the  franchise has also won the  champions league  twenty20 twice in 2010 and 2014. the team is currently  captained by M S Dhoni and coached by Stephen Fleming.

 the super kings was suspended for two years from  the IPL from July 2015 to 2017  due  to the  involvement of its owners in the  2013 IPL batting case. the franchise re-joined the  tournament  for  the  2018 season and  won  the  title in its  comeback  season .in January 2022 ,csk became  Indians first unicorn sports enterprise .as of 2022 ,it  was the second most  valiable IPL franchise with a valuation of Doller 1.15 billion.

    History.
early years (2008-09)
in september 2007,the board of control for cricket in india premier league (IPL) ,a twenty20 competition with the inaugural season planned for 2008. chennai was one of the eight city - based franchises unveiled for the inaugural edtion in january 2008.

 the player auction for  the inaugural IPL season took  place in january 2008. then captain of  the  indian team MS dhoni was bought by the  super  kings for doller 1.5 million ,the  most  expensive buy  at the auction.the   franchise  also  bought  international cricketers suresh raina,mattiah  muralitharan and  michael  hussey in  the  inaugural season ,the   franchise named  dhoni mas the  captain of the  team  played  its  first  game in the  IPL on 19 april 2008 against  punjab  kings (then kings XI punjab) at mohali, which it won by 33 runs .the  super kings finished the  league  stage  in  third  place with  eight wins from 14 games . in the  semifinal, the  maiden IPL final .in the final at  mumbai, rajasthan royal won  the match off  the  last  ball  to defeat  the  super  kings  and  lifted the  first  IPL  tital .by  finishing  as the runners-up  in the IPL , the  super  kings qualified for  the  inaugural season of the  champions  league twenty20 (CLT20). the tournament was  later  cancelled as a consequensation from the BCCI for  the same .

Royal challengers bengluru.

 well come to RCB👈 .


  royal challengers Bengaluru, formerly known as royal challenger Bengaluru ,commonly known as RCB ,is a professional franchise cricket team based in Bengaluru ,Karnataka ,competing in the  Indian premier league .founded in 2008 by united spirits ,currently managed  by Prathamesh Mishra ,the team is named after the liquor brand ,royal challenge .the m. Chinnasamy stadium in Bengaluru is their home ground .it is the most popular and followed cricket franchise with more then18 million followers on Instagram.

  as of 2025 , the team is captained by Rajat Patidarake  and coached by Andy flower .royal challengers have finished as runners -up on three occasions ,in 2009,2011,and 2016,and have qualified for the  playoffs in nine seasons .the  franchise has competed in the champions league , finishing as running -up in the 2011 season .as  of 2024 ,RCB was valued at dollar 117 million ,making them one of the most valuable IPL franchises.

history


2008-2010 : initial seasons .

    main articles ; royal challengers Bengaluru in 2008,2009,and 2010.

in September 2007, the bord of control for cricket in the (BCCI) announced the establishment of the  Indian premier  league (IPL) , a twenty20 competition set  to  begin in 2008 .on 24  January 2008 ,an auction was held in Mumbai for the  league s teams , which  represented  eight  different cities in India ,including Bengaluru . the  Bengaluru franchise was acquired by Vijay Mallya for US Doller 111.6 million ,making it the second -highest bid, slightly less than reliance industries US Doller 111.9 million bid for the Mumbai Indians.



  ahead  of  the 2008 player auction , the ipl designated Rahul Dravid as the icon player for the bangalure  franchise.this designation ensured that dravid would be paid 15 more than the highest bid player at the auction .the  franchise acquired  several prominent indian and international players ,including jacques kallis ,anil kumble ,zaheer khan,mark boucher ,dale steyn ,and cameron white .in the second round of the  auction ,they also signed ross taylor ,misbah -ul -haq ,and  indian under-19 world cup -winning  captain  virat kohli.the  franchise  named  drivid as the  captain of the team  and  appointed  venkatesh  prasad as the  head  coach . the team struggled in the   inaugural  season, winning only  four  out of their 14 matches  and finishing seventh in the  eight  -team table .dravid was the   sole player to score more than 300 runs in tournament ,and the team even had to bench their  most  expensive foreigen player ,kallis ,for several matches due to his poor form.

                    

                                                    2011-2012: IPL and CLT20 finals .

on 8 january 2011 ,the IPL governing council held the auction for the fourth seasons of  the league.franchises had the  option of retaining a maximum of four player for a sum  of us 4.5 million. however ,rcb retained only virat kohli , leaving  their other player s to re - enter the auction pool .during the auction ,bangalore made  significant acquisitions, including tillakaratne dilshan,


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yoga .

 well come to yoga  website .


yoga is an ancient systems of physical ,mental and spiritual practices that originated in india . it includes a variety of techniques  such as breathing exercises, postures (asanas) , relaxation,chanting ,and medition.in the  western world ,yoga often focuses on physical  fitness and stress relief ,primarily through posture -based  practiced .for  beginners ,there are many resourcesavailable ,including short practices designed to introduce the fundamentals of yoga .

  om is a  polysemous symbol representing  a sacred sound ,syllable ,mantra ,and invocation in Hinduism . its written from  is  the most important  symble  in the  Hindu religion . it is the  essence of  the supreme absolute ,conciousness, atman,brahman,or  the cosmic world .in  Indian religion some  serves as a sonic representation of  the divine ,a standard  of  Vedic  authority and a central aspect of  soteriological doctrines and practise .it is the syllable is Ofter found at the beginning and the end of chapters in the Vedas ,the Upanishads ,and other Hindu texts. it is described as the goal of all the Vedas.

  om emerged in the Vedic corpus and is said to be an encapsulated form of Samaveda chants or song .it is a sacred spiritual incantation  made before and during the recitation of spiritual texts ,during puja and private prayers, in ceremonies of rites of passage such as wedding ,and  during meditative and spiritual activities such as Pranava yoga . it is part of the iconography found in ancient and  medieval era manuscripts ,temples, monasteries ,and spiritual retracts in Hinduism ,Buddhism Jainism ,and  Sikhism . as a syllable it is often chanted either meditation  in Hinduism ,buddhism ,and Jainism.

  the syllable om is also referred to as Omkara (Omkara) and Pranava  among  many other  names.

etymology

the Sanskrit noun yoga is derived from the root to attach ,join ,harness, yoke .according  to jones and Ryan, the word  yoga is derived from the  root  Yaj ,to yoke ,probably because the  early  practice  concentrated on  restraining  or yoking in the  senses. later the name was also seen as a  metaphor for linking or yoking to the divine .

  Buswell and Lopez translate yoga as bond restraint and  by extension the mind as yoking the mind.

  yoga is a cognate of the English word yoke , since both  are derived from an  Indo-European root .according to Mikel burley ,the  first use of the root of the word yoga is in hymn 5.81.1 of the  rigveda ,a dedication to the rising sun -god where it has been interpreted as yoke or control.



     panini (4th c .BCE) wrote that the term yoga can be  derived  from either of two roots Yujiro yoga (to yoke ) or Yaj Samadhi (to concentrate 0. in the context of the yoga sutras, the  root  Yaj Samadhan (to concentrate) is  considered the correct etymology by  traditional commentators . in accordance  with panni ,Vyasa who wrote  the first commentary on the yoga says that yoga means samadhi (concentration ) Larson notes that in the  Vyasa Bhays the term samadhi refer to all levels of mental  life that is all possible states of awareness, whether ordinary or extraordinary.                                                                                                                                                                                                      Due to its complicated historical development and the broad array of definitions and usage in Indian religions scholars have warned that yoga is hard if not impossible to define exactly David Gordon white notes that yoga has a wider range of meanings than nearly any other word in the entire Sanskrit lexicon in its broadest sense yoga is a generic term for techniques aimed at controlling body and mind and attaining a soteriological goal as specified by a specific tradition.

  ruched king (1999) yoga  in the  more traditional sense of  the  terms has  been practised throughout south  Asia and beyond and involves a multitude of techniques leading  to spiritual and ethical purification .Hindu and Buddhist tradition alike  place  a great deal of emphasis upon the  practice of  yoga as a means of  attaining  liberation from the world of rebirth and yogic practices have been aligned with a variety of  philosophical theories and metaphysical positions.

    
Indus valley civilisation.

the twentieth -century scholars Karel Werner, Thomas mc evilly ,and Mircea Eliade believed that the central figure of the Pashupati seal is seated in the Mulabandhasana posture ,and  the is rejected by more recent  scholarship ; for example ,Geoffrey Samuel ,Andrea R .Jain, and Wendy Doniger describe the  identification as speculative ;the meaning of the figure  will  remain unknown until Harappans script is deciphered, and the roots yoga cannot be linked to the IVC.

earliest references (1000-500BCE)

  further information: Vedic period 

the Vedas ,the only texts preserved from the early Vedic period and codified between c. 1200 and 900 BCE ,contain references to yogic practiced primarily related to ascetic outside ,or on the fringes of Brahmanism.


subedar karam singh.

 well come to best indian army person in subedar karma Singh. born in Sehna village in the Sangrur. district of Punjab, Karam Singh was the ...