B . R Ambedkar.

 well camo to B.R Ambedkar life history .

Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar 14 April 1891 -6 December 1956.  was an Indian jurist economist ,social reformer and political leader who chaired  the committee that drafted  the constitution of Indian based  on the  committee that  drafted the  constitution of  India based on the  debates of the constituent assembly of India based on the  first draft of sir  Benegal nursing  Rau. Ambedkar served as law  and justice  minister in the first  cabinet of Jawaharlal Nehru .he later renounced Hinduism, converted to Buddhism and inspired the  Dalit Buddhist movement.

Ambedkar in the 1950s
1st minister of law and justice
in office 
15 august 1947-6 October 1951
prime minister Jawaharlal Nehru
preceded by position established 
succeeded by Charu Chandra Biswas.

after graduating from Elphinstone college , university of  bombay ,Ambedkar  studied economics at Columbia  university and the  London school of economics , receiving doctorates in 1927 and 1923 , respectively ,and was among a handful of  Indian students to have  done so at either institution in the 1920s .he also trained  in the law  at gray s inn ,London . in  his  early  career,. he  was an  economist ,professor ,and lawyer .his  later life  was  marked  by  his  political activities ;  he  became involved in  campaigning  and  negotiations for  partition ,publishing  journals, advocating  political right s and social freedom for  dalits ,and contributing  to the  establishment of  the state of India. in  1956, he converted to Buddhism , initiating mass conversions of Dalits.

in 1990, the Bharat Ratna ,India's highest  civilian award, was  posthumously conferred on Ambedkar . the  salutation jai Bhim used  by  followers honours his . he is  also referred to by  the  honorific Babasaheb meaning respected father.

early life and education.

Ambedkar  was born on 14 April 1891  in  the  town and  military  cantonment of Mhow .he  was  the   14th  and  last  child of Ramji maloji Sakpal ,an army  officer who  held  the  rank  of  subedar, and  Bhimabai Sakpal, daughter of  Laxman Mumbaikar .his  family was  of  Marathi background from the town of  am

bedawe in Ratnagiri district  of  modern -Dayn  Maharashtra . Ambedkar s ancestor had long worked  for  the  army of  the  British east  India company, and his father  served in  the British Indian army at the how cantonment.

Ambedkar  was born into a Mahar (Dalit) caste ,who were  treated as untouchables and  subjected to socio economic discriminations .although they  attended school, Ambedkar and  other  untouchable  children were  segregated and  given  little attention or help  by  teachers.  they  were  not   allowed to  sit  inside  the  class . when  they  needed to drink  water, someone  from a higher caste had  to pour  that  water  from  a height  as  they  were  not  allowed  to touch   either  the  water  or the  vessel  that  contained it. this  task was  usually performed  for the  young Ambedkar by the  school peon ,and if the  peon was not available then he had to go  without water ;he described the situation later in his  writing  as no peon no water he was  required to sit on a gunny sack which he  had to take home with him.

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